Meó-Succlythian languages: Difference between revisions
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proto-phonology | proto-phonology | ||
m n nʲ nˠ ŋʲ | m n nʲ nˠ ŋʲ ŋ | ||
p’ t’ tʲ’ tˠ’ kʲ’ | p’ t’ tʲ’ tˠ’ kʲ’ k’ | ||
pʰ tʰ tʲʰ tˠʰ kʲʰ | pʰ tʰ tʲʰ tˠʰ kʲʰ kʰ | ||
b d dʲ dˠ gʲ | b d dʲ dˠ gʲ g | ||
ʋ l ʎ ɫ ʝ ɣʷ | ʋ l ʎ ɫ ʝ ɣʷ | ||
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succlythian - meo - proto form | succlythian - meo - proto form | ||
1 - xæ - kɑː - * | 1 - xæ - kɑː - *kʰɑː | ||
2 - tɕ’ɨe̯ - su̯ɑː - *tʲ’ɨɣʷɑː | 2 - tɕ’ɨe̯ - su̯ɑː - *tʲ’ɨɣʷɑː | ||
Line 70: | Line 70: | ||
4 - vʲeɽ̥̞͡r - veːn - *vɪnˠ | 4 - vʲeɽ̥̞͡r - veːn - *vɪnˠ | ||
5 - joi̯ - gu̯eː - * | 5 - joi̯ - gu̯eː - *gɨɣʷɪ | ||
6 - æt’eu̯ - ɑːtɕɵ - *ɑːt’uː | 6 - æt’eu̯ - ɑːtɕɵ - *ɑːt’uː | ||
Line 78: | Line 78: | ||
8 - tɕæn - sɑːn - *tʲʰɑːn | 8 - tɕæn - sɑːn - *tʲʰɑːn | ||
9 - øy̯li - geːli - * | 9 - øy̯li - geːli - *gɪɫiː | ||
10 - xʲet’ - keːs - * | 10 - xʲet’ - keːs - *kʰɪtˠ’ | ||
A - læxit͡s - lɑːçɵt - * | A - læxit͡s - lɑːçɵt - *lɑːkʰɪtʰ | ||
B - mɨl̥æɨ̯ - mi̯uː - *mɫʊʋ | B - mɨl̥æɨ̯ - mi̯uː - *mɫʊʋ | ||
50 - oi̯ - hu̯eː - *ɣʷɪ | 50 - oi̯ - hu̯eː - *ɣʷɪ |
Revision as of 22:12, 22 December 2019
proto-phonology
m n nʲ nˠ ŋʲ ŋ
p’ t’ tʲ’ tˠ’ kʲ’ k’
pʰ tʰ tʲʰ tˠʰ kʲʰ kʰ
b d dʲ dˠ gʲ g
ʋ l ʎ ɫ ʝ ɣʷ
i iː ɨ u uː
ɑ ɑː
a notable feature of the proto-phonology is the presence of sesquisyllables of the form (C)ɨSV(C)(C) where C is any consonant, V any vowel, and S /ʋ l ʎ ɫ ʝ ɣʷ/
succlythian phonology
m n ɲ ŋ
m̥ n̥ ɲ̊ ŋ̊
p’ t’ t͡ɕ’ k’
ɸ t͡sʰ t͡ɕʰ (c͡çʰ) x
p t tɕ j
v l ʝ w
l̥ ɽ̥̝͡r
i ɨ u
ʲe o
æ
eu̯ oi̯ øy̯ ɤy̯ æɨ̯ ɨe̯ ɨo̯ ie̯ uo̯
(tidy up later)
meo vs succlythian numbers (base 12)
succlythian - meo - proto form
1 - xæ - kɑː - *kʰɑː
2 - tɕ’ɨe̯ - su̯ɑː - *tʲ’ɨɣʷɑː
3 - ætsʰæ - ɑːtɑ - *ɑːtʰɑ
4 - vʲeɽ̥̞͡r - veːn - *vɪnˠ
5 - joi̯ - gu̯eː - *gɨɣʷɪ
6 - æt’eu̯ - ɑːtɕɵ - *ɑːt’uː
7 - bæɨ̯ - bjɑː - *bɫɑː
8 - tɕæn - sɑːn - *tʲʰɑːn
9 - øy̯li - geːli - *gɪɫiː
10 - xʲet’ - keːs - *kʰɪtˠ’
A - læxit͡s - lɑːçɵt - *lɑːkʰɪtʰ
B - mɨl̥æɨ̯ - mi̯uː - *mɫʊʋ
50 - oi̯ - hu̯eː - *ɣʷɪ