Meó-Succlythian languages: Difference between revisions

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proto-phonology
proto-phonology


m n nʲ nˠ ŋʲ ŋˠ
m n nʲ nˠ ŋʲ ŋ


p’ t’ tʲ’ tˠ’ kʲ’ kˠ’
p’ t’ tʲ’ tˠ’ kʲ’ k’


pʰ tʰ tʲʰ tˠʰ kʲʰ kˠʰ
pʰ tʰ tʲʰ tˠʰ kʲʰ


b d dʲ dˠ gʲ
b d dʲ dˠ gʲ g


ʋ l ʎ ɫ ʝ ɣʷ
ʋ l ʎ ɫ ʝ ɣʷ
Line 62: Line 62:
succlythian - meo - proto form
succlythian - meo - proto form


1 - xæ - kɑː - *kˠʰɑː
1 - xæ - kɑː - *kʰɑː


2 - tɕ’ɨe̯ - su̯ɑː - *tʲ’ɨɣʷɑː
2 - tɕ’ɨe̯ - su̯ɑː - *tʲ’ɨɣʷɑː
Line 70: Line 70:
4 - vʲeɽ̥̞͡r - veːn - *vɪnˠ  
4 - vʲeɽ̥̞͡r - veːn - *vɪnˠ  


5 - joi̯ - gu̯eː - *gˠɨɣʷɪ
5 - joi̯ - gu̯eː - *gɨɣʷɪ


6 - æt’eu̯ - ɑːtɕɵ - *ɑːt’uː
6 - æt’eu̯ - ɑːtɕɵ - *ɑːt’uː
Line 78: Line 78:
8 - tɕæn - sɑːn - *tʲʰɑːn
8 - tɕæn - sɑːn - *tʲʰɑːn


9 - øy̯li - geːli - *gˠɪɫiː
9 - øy̯li - geːli - *gɪɫiː


10 - xʲet’ - keːs - *kˠʰɪtˠ’
10 - xʲet’ - keːs - *kʰɪtˠ’


A - læxit͡s - lɑːçɵt - *lɑːkˠʰɪtʰ
A - læxit͡s - lɑːçɵt - *lɑːkʰɪtʰ


B - mɨl̥æɨ̯ - mi̯uː - *mɫʊʋ  
B - mɨl̥æɨ̯ - mi̯uː - *mɫʊʋ  


50 - oi̯ - hu̯eː - *ɣʷɪ
50 - oi̯ - hu̯eː - *ɣʷɪ

Revision as of 22:12, 22 December 2019

proto-phonology

m n nʲ nˠ ŋʲ ŋ

p’ t’ tʲ’ tˠ’ kʲ’ k’

pʰ tʰ tʲʰ tˠʰ kʲʰ kʰ

b d dʲ dˠ gʲ g

ʋ l ʎ ɫ ʝ ɣʷ


i iː ɨ u uː

ɑ ɑː


a notable feature of the proto-phonology is the presence of sesquisyllables of the form (C)ɨSV(C)(C) where C is any consonant, V any vowel, and S /ʋ l ʎ ɫ ʝ ɣʷ/


succlythian phonology

m n ɲ ŋ

m̥ n̥ ɲ̊ ŋ̊

p’ t’ t͡ɕ’ k’

ɸ t͡sʰ t͡ɕʰ (c͡çʰ) x

p t tɕ j

v l ʝ w

l̥ ɽ̥̝͡r


i ɨ u

ʲe o

æ

eu̯ oi̯ øy̯ ɤy̯ æɨ̯ ɨe̯ ɨo̯ ie̯ uo̯


(tidy up later)


meo vs succlythian numbers (base 12)

succlythian - meo - proto form

1 - xæ - kɑː - *kʰɑː

2 - tɕ’ɨe̯ - su̯ɑː - *tʲ’ɨɣʷɑː

3 - ætsʰæ - ɑːtɑ - *ɑːtʰɑ

4 - vʲeɽ̥̞͡r - veːn - *vɪnˠ

5 - joi̯ - gu̯eː - *gɨɣʷɪ

6 - æt’eu̯ - ɑːtɕɵ - *ɑːt’uː

7 - bæɨ̯ - bjɑː - *bɫɑː

8 - tɕæn - sɑːn - *tʲʰɑːn

9 - øy̯li - geːli - *gɪɫiː

10 - xʲet’ - keːs - *kʰɪtˠ’

A - læxit͡s - lɑːçɵt - *lɑːkʰɪtʰ

B - mɨl̥æɨ̯ - mi̯uː - *mɫʊʋ

50 - oi̯ - hu̯eː - *ɣʷɪ